ENVIRONMENT and public health advocates urged millions of Metro Manila residents to support the anti-smoking and littering campaign in the metropolis.
Both the EcoWaste Coalition and Framework Convention on Tobacco Control Alliance Philippines (FCAP) said the smoke-free goal for Manila by 2012 will help prevent tobacco-related diseases among residents as well as transients.
This will further reduce the volume of toxic-laden cigarette butts that are tossed onto streets and street gutters, canals and rivers, the groups said.
The metrowide ban on smoking in public places started last Friday, after a month-long information drive that saw environmental enforcers of the Metro Manila Development Authority (MMDA) issuing warnings to 8,792 violators.
As of 6 p.m. Friday, the MMDA has apprehended 249 people for violation of the smoking ban and 189 for anti-littering.
First time offenders will be fined with P500 or eight hours of community service if they are unable to pay. A third offense carries a fine of P10,000.
Earlier, the Philippine Medical Association vowed to send doctors to the streets to inform the public about the hazards of smoking.
“If cigarette butt receptacles are to be provided, we caution the local government units not to accept donations from tobacco companies as they will only use this to gain some advertising mileage,” the EcoWaste and FCAP said.
LGUs must not fall into the ‘green washing’ trap by tobacco companies, which directly flouts our commitment under the World Health Organization (WHO) Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC), they said.
The FCTC, which the government ratified in 2005, specifically requires state parties to legislate and implement a comprehensive ban on TAPS, or tobacco advertising, promotion and sponsorship.
It is estimated that one Filipino dies in tobacco-related death every 10 seconds, making it an alarming public health crisis according to the WHO.
These include, among others, stroke, cancer, heart attacks, tuberculosis, chronic lower respiratory disease, pneumonia, and diseases that occur around childbirth.
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